Krakow-Balice Airport

Аєропорт Краків Баліце ім. Яна Павла 2

As the primary gateway to the Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Kraków-Balice Airport holds significant importance for both international tourists and business travelers.

Serving the city of Kraków, a UNESCO World Heritage site, the airport connects the region to major global hubs, making it a key player in Poland’s aviation landscape.

History

AspectDetails
OpeningOpened in 1964 as a small regional airport primarily serving domestic flights.
Renaming in Honor of Jan Paweł IIIn 2006, the airport was renamed Jan Paweł II International Airport in honor of Pope John Paul II, who was born in the region.
Early DevelopmentIn the 1990s, the airport began expanding with upgraded infrastructure to accommodate increasing passenger traffic.
Terminal ExpansionThe new terminal was completed in 2007, significantly increasing capacity and modernizing passenger services.
Runway UpgradesRunway extension and improvements in 2013 to support larger aircraft and increase international traffic.
Recent DevelopmentsThe new check-in area and additional gates were added in 2017, enhancing passenger experience and operational efficiency.

Terminal Overview

AspectDetails
Terminal StructureSingle terminal building serving both domestic and international flights.
Terminal LevelsLevel 0: Arrivals; Level 1: Departures; Level 2: Observation deck.
Gates18 gates in total, serving both Schengen and non-Schengen flights.
Passenger FlowPassengers proceed through security and passport control based on their flight’s destination.

Shops

Shop CategoryExamples
Duty-Free StoresBaltona Duty Free, Aelia Duty Free, Heinemann – perfumes, cosmetics, alcohol, sweets.
Convenience StoresRelay, 1 Minute, Zoom – snacks, drinks, travel accessories, magazines.
Fashion & AccessoriesHugo Boss, Lacoste, Michael Kors, Fashion Place Accessories – clothing, bags, eyewear.
Books & MediaRelay, Virgin – books, newspapers, travel reading materials.
Souvenirs & GiftsDiscover Kraków, #VISITKRAKOW – local crafts, souvenirs, themed merchandise.
Local Food ProductsPremium Food Gate – Polish chocolates, cheeses, delicacies.

Passenger services

Passenger ServiceDetails
ParkingP1 (multi-storey), P2/P3 (open-air), with short- and long-term, plus off-site options with shuttle or meet‑and‑greet valet service. Rates from ~11 PLN/hour.
Wi‑FiFree KRK Free Wi‑Fi network available throughout the terminal. Easy login via terms acceptance.
LoungesBusiness Lounge open 04:30–23:00. Enjoy snacks, drinks, comfortable seating, workspace and kids’ play area. Access included for Business/First class or available for purchase (~PLN 200).
Car RentalOn-terminal counters for Avis, Europcar, Enterprise, Hertz and others. Daily rates ~€10–30‑plus, with no‑deposit options and full insurance available.
Information & HelpInformation desks in arrivals and departures halls. Services include lost & found, flight assistance, terminal maps, and passenger queries.

In 2024Kraków Airport handled over 11 million passengers, marking its highest traffic ever. The busiest routesincluded:

  • Frankfurt
  • London (all airports)
  • Warsaw
  • Amsterdam
  • Dubai
  • Chicago

Meanwhile, low-cost carriers like Ryanair, Wizz Air, and easyJet have continued expanding their reach across Europe, serving both business and leisure routes.

Top Destinations and Corresponding Airlines

DestinationsMain Airlines Operating
Frankfurt, Munich, Berlin, DüsseldorfLufthansa, LOT, Ryanair
London (Stansted, Luton, Heathrow, Gatwick)Ryanair, Wizz Air, easyJet, British Airways
Paris (CDG, Orly)Air France, Wizz Air, easyJet
Amsterdam, Rotterdam, EindhovenKLM, easyJet, Ryanair, Transavia
Warsaw (Chopin)LOT Polish Airlines
Gdańsk, Wrocław, PoznańLOT, Ryanair
Dubai, Abu Dhabiflydubai, Emirates, Wizz Air, LOT
Chicago, New York (JFK)LOT Polish Airlines
Tel Aviv, EilatWizz Air, LOT, EL AL
Rome, Milan, Bologna, NaplesRyanair, Wizz Air, ITA Airways
Barcelona, Madrid, Valencia, SevilleRyanair, Vueling, Wizz Air
Athens, Thessaloniki, Heraklion, RhodesAegean Airlines, Ryanair, Wizz Air
Oslo, Stockholm, CopenhagenNorwegian, Ryanair, SAS, Wizz Air
Brussels, Luxembourg, Geneva, ZurichBrussels Airlines, SWISS, Ryanair
Prague, Bratislava, BudapestRyanair, Wizz Air, LOT
Antalya, Bodrum, Dalaman (charters)Corendon, SunExpress, Enter Air, LOT Charter
Hurghada, Sharm El Sheikh, Marsa AlamLOT Polish Airlines, Enter Air, TUI
Tirana, Podgorica, SkopjeWizz Air, Ryanair

How to Get the Krakow-Balice Airport

Transport ModeDetails
TrainDirect Koleje Małopolskie trains run every 30 minutes from Kraków Główny (Main Station) to the airport. Travel time: ~17 minutes.
BusPublic buses: Line 208 (Kraków Main Station), Line 300 (city center/ICE Congress Centre), and Night Bus 902. ZTP tickets required.
TaxiOfficial Kraków Airport Taxi available outside Arrivals. Travel time: ~20–30 minutes. Fixed rates depending on zone (~PLN 70–100).
Ride-hailingUber and Bolt available. Pickup zones near Arrivals. Often slightly cheaper than taxis.
CarAccess via A4 motorway or city center roads. Short- and long-term parking available (P1, P2, Premium).
Private TransfersBooked online or via hotel, includes meet & greet at Arrivals. Good for families or groups.
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V. Nobilsky/ автор статті
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